A Trip to Norway

October 2, 2012 · 15 comments

Some little girls grow up dreaming of Paris, and Madeleine; I grew up yearning for Norway, and snow-capped mountains. By the time I was six, I had eaten a small city’s worth of sweet Brunost, and far more lefse than matzo. By the time I was nine, I was carrying my schoolbooks in a royal blue nylon rucksack on a metal frame scaled down to child-size; it was emblazoned with the Norwegian flag, several of which also decorated my bedroom along with at least five David Cassidy posters. Instead of playing with Barbie or Chrissie — that frightening doll whose orange hair magically grew out of a hole at the top of her head — I played “viking” with a small collection of rubbery, bug-eyed trolls. I knew how to say please and thank you in perfect Norwegian, along with good morning and good night, and I was introduced very early to the works of Roald Dahl not because he was British, but because his parents were Norwegian and therefore, technically, so was he.

This was all a little weird for a Jewish child growing up in late 1960s Queens and in possession of not one drop of Scandinavian blood, but nobody bothered to inform me of that.

One of my mother’s dearest friends, Anne, was Norwegian, and had grown up as a young child in Nazi-occupied Oslo. She and her husband, who was American, lived in our apartment building and had two sons, one of whom was a year younger than I — there is a picture kicking around someplace of the two of us going trick-or-treating on Halloween in 1967 when I was four and he was three; I was dressed as a witch, and he, as Barry Goldwater. They were slightly strange, fun-loving people (who dresses a three year old up as Barry Goldwater?), and being an honorary part of their circle made me happy.

After the boys and I went off to school each morning, my mother and Anne spent their days together; they shopped and ate lunch — Anne taught my mother about Jarlsburg (the real stuff, as opposed to the low-fat waxy dreck that has replaced it in America over the years) and lefse and Brunost, made from caramelized whey. When the boys and I came home from school, we squirreled ourselves away in their bedroom and played with the dozens of trolls and ski jumping dolls that they’d brought home from Norway, where they’d visit their grandmother and cousins for a few weeks every summer.

Eventually, our connection to Anne and her family frayed amidst the sort of unfathomable tragedy that renders people speechless: her elder son died at his own hand, and her husband, as the result of a hit-and-run on one of the busiest thoroughfares in Forest Hills. She packed up her younger son and moved to another part of Queens; we rarely saw them after that, and my connection to all things Norwegian — food, culture, language, idiom — was gone. I’ve missed Anne — and Norway — all this time, and while I’ve thought of her a lot over the years, it never once occurred to me that I could actually be homesick for a culture that was neither my own, nor that had I ever experienced first hand.

As a food writer, I’ve visited a lot of places situated on the map of culinary predictability: I’ve eaten picci in Lucca and civet in Paris, cacio e peppe in Rome and manti in Istanbul. My future plans include travels to Barcelona and Ho Chi Minh City; I expect to visit Argentina over the next few years, and Ireland, and possibly Malaysia. But until I received an invitation from the Norwegian Seafood Council to spend a week in Oslo, Tromso, and Skjervoy — the latter two cities are situated four hundred miles north of the Arctic Circle — Norway as a culinary destination wasn’t exactly on my radar screen: the place existed in my metaphysical rear view mirror, and faded into the mists like an emotional Brigadoon. Norway meant family and friends long gone, and another place and time in my life that’s not always comfortable to think about. But it also reminded me how easy it is for parts of our lives to be there one minute — front and center and laden with the flavors and sensibilities of a particular culture’s table to which we’re invited as guests — and gone the next. When the Council reached out to me, I said yes, immediately and instantly; for one thing, I very much want to be proven wrong about the way I think of aquaculture, and how it impacts the environment. But almost simultaneously, I also started dreaming that I was sitting around Anne’s table in Queens, and eating brunost and klippfisk, lefse and fiskeboller, salmon and mackerel and mustard sauce. And then going into her son Jeff’s bedroom to play with the fabulous trolls that lined the his shelves.

I called Anne the night before I left for Oslo, to tell her that I was going and to say what I never had before: that Norway — her home country — had meant so very much to me as a child, and that it was her doing. And that while other little girls dreamt of Paris and the Eiffel Tower on the cover of Ludwig Bemelman’s first Madeleine book, I dreamt of fjords and mountains, ski jumpers, and the midnight sun which, no matter how hard I tried, I could never completely fathom.

At first, she didn’t recall my name; she’s over 80 now, and I’d caught her by surprise. It had been ten years since we’d last spoken, after my father died. But when I said that I was finally — at last — going to Norway, that I had been invited to visit by the Norwegian Seafood Council because they wanted to show me what aquaculture — fish farming — can sometimes look like, it was as though we’d just talked a day earlier. The conversation ebbed and flowed until I said that I was leaving the next day, and that my destination was far above the Arctic Circle; Anne’s sweet, familiar hyperbole kicked into gear.

“You’re K-I-D-D-I-N-G me,” she said, the weight of her still-heavy accent dragging the sentence out for a full half a minute.

“I’m not,” I answered. “I wanted to call and tell you because Norway was such an important part of my life as a child, thanks to you—”

“You’re K-I-D-D-I-N-G me—” she repeated. “I had no idea—-”

And really, why would she? Do children ever possess the distance and sensitivity it takes to recognize that their normal might not exist at all without the presence of a single person’s influence? Not so much. At least not in my case.

So I went to Norway, and spent hours walking around the city that occupies that nugget of my brain where childhood memory, flavor, and the hope of travel are all plaited together; for reasons I don’t understand, I never thought I’d get there, but I did.

And there’s so much more to tell.

Norwegian Lefse 

I’ve been crazy for flatbread since I was a little girl; apart from pizza and matzo, I probably ate Anne’s lefse earlier than I ate any other kind. I have a very distinct memory of her mother, who spoke no English, coming over from Oslo for Christmas, and making this potato-based bread. We ate it wrapped around thin slices of Brunost, or slathered with lightly salted butter and jam. Assuming you’re not anti-carbohydrate and therefore not terrified of potatoes,  you’ll find this flatbread easy to make, and an ideal way to spend an afternoon in the kitchen with a child.

Makes 12 lefse

2 cups starchy mashed potatoes, made a day in advance and refrigerated uncovered

2 tablespoons cream

1 tablespoon lightly salted butter, preferably European style (high fat)

3/4 cup unbleached flour, plus more for dusting

grapeseed oil

Place the potatoes in a large bowl, together with the cream, butter, and flour; using a large whisk or wooden spoon, fold the mixture together until everything is just blended. Fold the dough out onto a flour-dusted board, and knead by hand until smooth and no longer sticky. Cover with a flour-dusted linen napkin, and let rest for 15 minutes.

Pull off 12 evenly sized pieces of the dough, and form them into balls. One by one, place them on a floured board and, using a rolling pin, roll them until they’re paper thin rounds about six inches across.

Place a heavy skillet (well-seasoned French steel is ideal) over medium high heat, and  lightly drizzle with oil. When the oil is hot but not smoking, slip each flatbread into the pan and cook about a minute per side, until lightly golden. Stack them on a plate as they’re done, separating each with paper towels.

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Heal Me, Comfort Me

August 22, 2012 · 23 comments

One morning in 1994, I became faint and woozy upon walking into my office.

It happened sometimes, but that morning it was worse than usual, just as I was coming through the revolving doors on East 53rd Street. In truth, I suffered from an appalling crush on my boss, so I wrote it off to panic. But when blacking out became a probability, the company nurse stuck me in a cab and sent me off to a doctor who, after hooking me up to all manner of sirens and wires, diagnosed ventricular tachycardia which somehow managed to right itself. Nobody had to fire up the paddles, so that was good.

Athletic girls in their early 30s don’t have cardiac episodes, the doctor said. He was suspicious.

Have you been under a lot of stress? he asked.

My mother was sitting next to me.

Absolutely not, she replied.

He told her to leave.

Have you been taking drugs? he whispered.

I thought of the few times during my freshman year at school when I’d taken a puff from a friend’s three-foot bong and actually inhaled; like Woody Allen in Annie Hall, I’d end up trying to take my pants off over my head. It wasn’t fun. It didn’t make me more interesting, or tall, or skinny. So I stopped. Then I thought of the object of my stupefying office attraction and the fact that I once saw her in the hallway and walked into a wall. I hoped she hadn’t noticed but I was certain she had. I was a hyperventilating moron in her presence. Pretty much everyone I worked with was.

The doctor put me on a beta blocker and told me to eat fat free foods — fat free salad dressing, fat free mayonnaise, fat free butter-like spread, fat free cottage cheese — and to go on vacation. When I stepped off the little plane at Ackerman Field on Nantucket, my symptoms went away, just like that. I came home and went back to my thrice-weekly exercise regimen, which included playing competitive squash. But to stay “heart healthy” and because I have a personal vendetta against fat free foods (which I still believe are far worse for you than their full fat counterparts) I just took to cooking everything en papillotte — wrapped in parchment paper when I could afford it and foil when I couldn’t — and completely devoid of fat (even olive oil. This was back in the days of sweet, slightly pasty, perpetually sad-looking Dean Ornish, who was considered in cardiac circles to be more important than God). Six months later, feeling pretty great about myself but hungry enough to eat my living room area rug so long as it was drizzled with olive oil, I quit the medication and went on with my life. Winter was rolling round, and I started loading up my party menus with things like Boeuf Bourguignon and Cassoulet Toulousain and Oeufs en Meurette, with nary a care in the world.

And that’s the way things have pretty much been, off and on, lo these many years: as readers of Poor Man’s Feast know, I go through spates of neurotic healthy eating — bingeing, really — which, when I write about them, invariably stink of a sort of furtive morality. But just like unhealthy bingeing, healthy bingeing is a way of life in this country; it’s something that most all Americans do to one degree or another, usually after the first of the year when we attempt to reverse all the excess we’ve indulged in over the holidays, as though eating great piles of steamed vegetables will suddenly mitigate two solid months of standing rib roast. Eventually, when I can’t stand eating another sliver of steamed anything, I race back to my old pork-loving ways: I yearn for a small loin roast rubbed with fennel pollen, grilled, sliced thin, and piled on a tangle of garlicky broccoli rabe. When the temperature begins to dip, I want Massaman curry, or just a nice, flavorful roast chicken. Then I’ll switch gears: whole days and weeks will go by when I’ll crave nothing but vegetables — flavor-heavy vegetable soups like this one, vegetable pancakes like this one, any recipe by this lady or this man, or the Scafata of my dreams. But then, Susan and I will look at each other after a few weeks of eating this way — we both know what the other is thinking — and we’ll hurry down to Steve Ford, our wonderful butcher, for a single steak that we’ll salt early in the day, pan-roast, and eat at room temperature with a platter of caramelized, oven-dried tomatoes that we froze during our summer harvest.

Ultimately, what I want to eat depends on the day and the season, and the kind of comfort that I’m craving. That said, I also want to feel good—I don’t want to feel like a dirigible stuffed with foie gras, or to have twinges. One thing is for sure, though: if what I’m eating is vegetable-based (or even vegetarian, and especially vegan), it has to be packed — loaded — with flavor. That flavor itself is comforting, and that comfort makes my endorphins course through my body like a river. I feel sated, and happy.

But every once in a while, there are those twinges — not horrific, chest-grabbing twinges, but twinges that take me back to that morning in 1994 when I wound up in a Park Avenue cardiologist’s office, sitting there and wondering if I had inherited my father’s fat-addled coronary arteries or the weird, electrical disturbance that killed my great grandfather-the-butcher when he was 40, or if it was the blinding crush on my boss that was going to do me in — and my response will to be to go whole hog in the other, oil-free, steaming-everything-in-sight, Dean Ornish-y direction. This is probably normal, if a bit reactionary and just a tad hysterical.

Recently, I failed a stress test, but not because I couldn’t do the exercise: my EKG just went a little bonkers. No on was too concerned about it. Then I had a few twinges. Then everyone, including my doctor, was worried. A bunch more tests, a bunch more after that, and then, nothing. We were concerned. I was feeling a bit grim. I started thinking a lot about Laurie Colwin, my hero.

“We’ll eat however we have to eat,” Susan said, piling a load of broccoli into the new gigantic stainless steel steamer we bought a few weekends ago. “If it means no fat, it means no fat.”

She’s a good egg that way. In every way.

So this past weekend, Susan and I attended a Farms2Forks Immersion in Claverack, New York, where we learned how to live according to the Forks Over Knives criteria, which was designed by Cleveland Clinic surgeon Dr. Caldwell Esselstyn and T. Colin Campbell of The China Study. Although the program has been co-opted by everyone from triathletes to the more political folks among us, it is what I call Medical Veganism, meaning it was designed specifically for people with severe cardiac issues and related illnesses, like Type 2 Diabetes. Medical veganism is a simple concept: if you have significant heart disease, Dr. Esselstyn’s data says that you can halt it, and possibly even reverse it, by eating a no-fat, vegan diet.

As in no oil.

At all.

Ever.

I don’t have significant heart disease per se, but I am a journalist and so this exercise is partly an experiment. The other part is personal, though: I often do have elevated numbers, my gene pool is littered with cardiac malfunctions — and there’s that nasty twinge factor and the wonky EKG and that day back in 1994— so we’ll see exactly how much of an effect eating this way for 28 days will have. I’ll be writing about my experience at the immersion in Prevention, and about the greater implications of drastic diets and their impact on culture, healing, and the comfort factor here, at Poor Man’s Feast.

I’d be lying if I said I was really looking forward to the next month because I like — I love — good olive oil, especially Yolo Press Olive Oil, which is produced by Mike Madison (brother of Deborah), out in California. Oil or fat of any kind is verboten, which will make the actual cooking process challenging, to say the least. And of course, there’s the flavor factor. And the simple truth that where there’s no flavor, there’s no comfort.

In the meantime, there’s nothing to do but hunker down, close my eyes, take my aspirin, and avoid the grass-fed beef concession at the farmer’s market. But only for a little while.

 

 

 

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